Conjunctivitis: Causes, Tips & Home Remedies

 

Conjunctivitis is an eye disease that occurs due to infections and it causes prickling pain, swelling, production of excessive tears, and discharge of thick mucus or pus from the eyes. Conjunctivitis or pink eye is one of the most common diseases related to the eye, this disease affects men and women equally, however, conjunctivitis mostly affects children and predominantly affects people at an early age. Conjunctivitis affects every person once in their life. India solely registers more than 10 million (1 Crore) cases of conjunctivitis every year. This disease can pass from one man to another. Conjunctivitis can be cured with a few tips and home remedies.

 

What is conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis also known as pink eyes is one of the most vulnerable and contagious eye diseases, this disease causes prickling pain in the eyes and swells the eye. Conjunctivitis can affect both the eye, however, in most cases, it has been seen that conjunctivitis mostly affects one eye. Conjunctivitis occurs through bacterial infection, viral infection, and allergic infection. Conjunctivitis can turn into a major problem as it slightly dims up the eyesight of a person. Thick mucus and excessive tears come out if the person is affected by conjunctivitis. 

 

Types of conjunctivitis-

There are mainly three types of conjunctivitis that are mentioned below-

• Viral Conjunctivitis: Viral conjunctivitis mainly occurs due to respiratory infections including cold, flu etc. Viral conjunctivitis generally affects one eye and within a few days, it can affect another eye as well. In viral conjunctivitis, the eye discharges more tears than usual. 

 

• Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Bacterial infection can occur due to various reasons one of the common reasons for bacterial conjunctivitis is an ear infection. Bacterial conjunctivitis releases thick mucus from the eyes and sticks to the eyelids in the morning while waking up.

 

• Allergic Conjunctivitis: Allergic conjunctivitis occurs due allergy, this category of conjunctivitis commonly affects both the eyes and paining, itching, irritation and burning are the common signs of allergic conjunctivitis, 

 

What are the symptoms of conjunctivitis?

There are a few major symptoms of conjunctivitis mentioned below-

• Pink or reddish colour in the white part of eye or eyes
• Conjunctiva swells
• Extra production of tears
• Thick discharge of mucus from eye or eyes
• Pricking pain in eyes
• Eyelids do not open in a normal shape
• Itching and irritation
• Burning eyes
• Crusting eyes in the morning

 

What causes conjunctivitis?

The major causes of conjunctivitis are mentioned below-

• Viral infection
• Allergic reaction
• Exposure to chemicals
• Bacteria
• Environmental pollution
• outdoor and indoor air pollution including dust pollution
• Irritants 
• Wearing contact lens 
• In contact with some infected person

 

What are the complications of conjunctivitis?

Complications of conjunctivitis are mentioned below-

• White spots above the cornea 
• Weaken eyesight 
• Eye pain
• High and thick eye discharge
• Corneal ulceration
• Dry eye
• Chronic infection

 

Dos and Don’ts for conjunctivitis-

Follow the tips stated below for the treatment of conjunctivitis at home-

• Don’t rub the eyes
• Wash your hands before and after touching your eyes
• Keep precautions to not spread it
• Use tissue paper to clear the tears and discharge of the eyes
• After touching an infected eye avoid touching another eye 
• Maintain hygiene 
• Use rosewater eyedrops
• Apply a light compress of cold-water-soaked cloth
• Don’t take any medicine without consulting 
• Drops of breastmilk also cures conjunctivitis

 

Home remedies for conjunctivitis

Follow the home remedies for conjunctivitis stated below for the effective treatment of conjunctivitis-

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Honey and milk 

Step 1: Take two cups of milk and boil it.

Step 2: Pour three tablespoons of honey into the boiling milk and mix it well.

Instructions: After cooling it properly, use the solution as an eyedrop. Put around two drops of this solution in your eye before sleeping at night. Follow this home remedy for conjunctivitis for better results. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Salt and Rosewater

Step 1: Take around one cup of distilled water or rose water boil it with one-fourth tablespoon of salt.

Step 2: After boiling it properly and dissolving all the salt properly, let it cool. 

Instructions: Use this solution as an eyewash, use this water to wash your eye for better results. This home remedy for conjunctivitis is one of the best home remedies for conjunctivitis. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Honey and water

Step 1: Take a glass of warm water and mix two tablespoons of honey into it.

Step 2: Mix both the ingredients properly and leave it for cooling. 

Instructions: Wash your eyes with this honey water, this solution soothes the eye and lessens the problem of conjunctivitis. Follow this home remedy for conjunctivitis to cure the problem of conjunctivitis. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Coriander leaves and water

Step 1: Take a few clean leaves of the coriander plant and boil them in a glass of water. 

Step 2: After boiling it properly, strain the liquid into the glass using a sieve.

Instructions: Use this liquid as an eyewash, wash your eyes with this liquid two to three times a day. This home remedy for conjunctivitis has the involvement of coriander, coriander contains very effective ingredients to solve the problem of conjunctivitis.

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Potato 

Step 1: Take a fresh and clean potato and slice the potato into multiple round slices. 

Instructions: Keep the slice of potato over your eyes to get relief from the pain caused by conjunctivitis. This home remedy is one of the most used home remedies for conjunctivitis as well as for other eye problems. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Rosewater

Instructions: Drop a few drops of rosewater in your eyes regularly at night. Rosewater is one of the potent home remedies for conjunctivitis. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Turmeric and water

Step 1: Take two glasses of water and boil them with two tablespoons of turmeric powder. 

Step 2: After boiling it properly, wait till it gets cool. 

Instructions: Use this concoction as an eyewash, and wash your eyes regularly with this water two to three times a day. This home remedy is one of the effective home remedies for conjunctivitis.

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Coconut oil 

Instructions: Take coconut oil on your fingertips and gently massage the eyelids with this oil. Follow this home remedy for conjunctivitis to get the best results. 

 

Home remedy for conjunctivitis 

Ingredients: Baking soda and water

Step 1: Take a glass of boiling water, mix one tablespoon of baking soda in it. 

Step 2: Mix both the ingredients properly and let it cool.

Instructions: Wash your eyes with this mixture regularly for better results.